Deleted
Deleted Member
Posts: 0
|
Post by Deleted on Oct 4, 2014 15:01:23 GMT 10
I thought I would share some photos of what our pasture is looking like at the moment. After a fantastic Autumn and Winter season, we have gone into Spring with good subsoil moisture, but having not had decent rain for some time it is drying out very quickly. We use rotational grazing to the max, we strip graze. All the locals think that we are crazy as strip grazing isn't done in this area. However, they are amazed at how many head we are able to manage on our small property. They also comment on just how good the paddocks are looking, and that maybe what we are doing is working, have to laugh though, they just won't quite admit that strip grazing is good management, LOL. It is probably just too much work though for them as our herd size is a bit of a joke compared to theirs. Our cows have a sacrifice night paddock, then in the morning they are allowed on hay for an hour before going on the pasture, to help reduce bloat risk. They are grazed during the day on their "strip" and then come back into the night paddock for a few pellets to get them in. They have a fresh strip everyday, and a back wire to keep them off what they have already grazed. They have access to their water and to shade.
This is what the strips look like before grazing and what was grazed the day before.
Here is a close up of the pasture, we have a high sub clover content as we have creek flats, and we also have one grassy lucerne paddock.
And this I took yesterday of the cows out grazing, and the calves doing what calves do, lay about sleeping LOL
Regards Louise
|
|
dexteraddict
Forum
Posts: 62
Resides in:: Near Braidwood NSW
|
Post by dexteraddict on Oct 5, 2014 17:00:08 GMT 10
My that is lush What do your cows do for shade during the day?
|
|
Deleted
Deleted Member
Posts: 0
|
Post by Deleted on Oct 7, 2014 22:31:07 GMT 10
It is very green but not what you would call particularly lush. The weather has been a bit dry of late, so the pasture is dry, not a lot of moisture content in it. Also the pasture is starting to mature so is drying off. It does have a higher ME than the lush pastures that we have on the coastal property, they are just high in water content.
We have a lot of Yellow Box for shade, and the cows have an electric laneway back to their water troughs and shade. If they feel the need for a drink or a siesta, they just wander back and lounge around under the trees chewing their cud. regards Louise
|
|
dexteraddict
Forum
Posts: 62
Resides in:: Near Braidwood NSW
|
Post by dexteraddict on Oct 8, 2014 12:49:28 GMT 10
You took down your photos carragheendexters ??
|
|
Deleted
Deleted Member
Posts: 0
|
Post by Deleted on Oct 8, 2014 17:18:53 GMT 10
No. Have they gone? I can still see them here. Funny things are happening. I don't have the normal "Reply" button that has the tool bar along the top, so can no longer post a photo or have "smilies" or the "quick reply" button. Also I only have an "Add Attachment" button. I am going to check my settings again
|
|
Deleted
Deleted Member
Posts: 0
|
Post by Deleted on Oct 9, 2014 19:28:56 GMT 10
We use a rotational grazing system for our cattle so that they are moved to new paddocks every two to three days. It is interesting that the cattle know when it is time to move. On day two they move to the next gate telling us it is time to go to the next cell. It means our pasture has about 23 days to recover between grazing, the growth is amazing.
We also use a fish and kelp mix as a foliar fertiliser applied twice per year. This gives us good microbial activity and excellent soil health.
The cows love it.
|
|
Deleted
Deleted Member
Posts: 0
|
Post by Deleted on Oct 9, 2014 21:44:55 GMT 10
I wish we could rotate that quickly but with the low rainfall here no such luck. Depending on the time of year it can be nearly 3 months between grazing an area, especially in summer. In the growing seasons, the cattle can't eat it quickly enough, we either need to get more cattle then or we make hay if the weather is ok for it. We do leave it though as standing dry feed for the summer, basically hay standing in the paddock. It keeps it's feed value unless we get rain, and that isn't too likely during summer. They learn the routine so quickly don't they, and get so excited when moved. It really is the best way to go for sustainable grazing, so much better for the land and soil.
|
|
Deleted
Deleted Member
Posts: 0
|
Post by Deleted on Oct 13, 2014 21:44:22 GMT 10
Hi Louise, could you write about how your fencing is set up? Also how do you gauge how big the strip needs to be? I am keen to implement the practice at our place, especially coming into spring. Thanks, squarey
|
|
Deleted
Deleted Member
Posts: 0
|
Post by Deleted on Oct 13, 2014 22:38:54 GMT 10
Hi squarey, we all up have 8 paddocks, but the three main grazing paddocks are on the creek flats. All of our external fences and some of the internal fences have a hot wire. We use a sacrifice night paddock which has gates opening onto the grazing paddocks. In this small paddock we have a machinery shed where we keep feed and a small hay shed, and we have a hot wire across in which we keep a large hay bale out in case we need to use it, but can lock the cows off otherwise. Each paddock is rectangle, with a permanent water troughs on the night paddock end, and trees on that end for shade. We use hot wire reels that hook onto the fence on each side of the paddock, and we use tread-ins to hold the hot wires. We just use those connecting wires with the bulldog clips on each end to connect the temporary fence to the hot wire which runs along the permanent fence. We use a wire in front of them as well as a back wire to keep them off the ground where they have already grazed. Mostly they do not have access to a strip for more than 2 days(actually only about 16 hrs.) and we organise it so that there is a laneway back to the shade and water as they move down the paddock. Each morning we feed some pellets and sometimes some hay depending on the bloat risk stage of the pasture, then they go out to graze for the day, and then back in for a few more pellets at night, and depending on the stage of the pasture we may also give them some straw for roughage. we prefer to supplementary feed them a little every day and budget our pasture to last year round, than having to heavily supplementary feed when there are feed shortages. We find that they do better this way and have even condition all year. It is pretty labour intensive, but are so happy with the way our pastures have improved, and how we are able to reduce weed impacts without having to resort to spraying and chemical warfare LOL. As to how to judge how wide a strip, that depends on the pasture, the rate of growth and how many cows. The trick is to never overgraze, don't let them eat it right to the ground, the plants struggle to regrow. They don't have any vegetation left for photosynthesis, and lose all of their energy reserves. Likewise don't let them have to much, because then they will select out the best and leave the rest We just judge it each day, they have to be able to finish what we give them in that 8 hr period, if they don't, then we cut back the next day on what we give them. Also what they don't eat they will trample into the ground which is great. It leaves vegetable matter for the bacteria and fungi in the soil to live on which will improve the quality of the soil. Sorry to have written on so much but there isn't a quick answer to how to strip graze. It doesn't have to be strip grazing as such, lots of little paddocks are just as good, but the cost of fencing would be prohibitive. We just find this a cheaper and easier way for us. I can assure you that you won't regret it. It doesn't matter how large or how small your property and paddocks are, they all benefit from this method of grazing. It is just so sustainable for the land.
|
|
dexteraddict
Forum
Posts: 62
Resides in:: Near Braidwood NSW
|
Post by dexteraddict on Oct 15, 2014 6:48:52 GMT 10
Sounds like a great idea and plan for improving what you have - wish we had just half the time to do something similar. Plus we need lots more trees for shade
|
|